Overview on Current Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy
Abstract
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is one of the most serious complications of chronic or fulminant liver failure. It’s main clinical manifestations involving disturbance of consciousness, behavioral disorders and coma. According to the degree of impaired consciousness, neurological signs and EEG changes, the clinical course of HE may be divided into four phases, ranging from cognitive alteration to coma and even death, staging contribute to early diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic evaluation. Management of HE primarily involves avoidance of precipitating factors, protect live function from further damage, treatment of ammonia poisoning and regulation of neurotransmitter. This review mainly discusses the current available options for therapy in Hepatic encephalopathy and some new studied agents.
[N A J Med Sci. 2016;9(2):59-65. DOI: 10.7156/najms.2016.0902059]
Keywords
References
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